Price Floor Minimum Wage Practice Questions Equations
A price floor must be higher than the equilibrium price in order to be effective.
Price floor minimum wage practice questions equations. What effects do price floors have on economic activity. The effect of government interventions on surplus. We are going to pass a minimum wage. Price floors are used by the government to prevent prices from being too low.
Suppose the minimum wage was lowered and consider a labor market so the price is the wage workers get paid where the both the new and the old minimum wage act as a price floors above equilibrium price. We tackle math science computer programming history art history economics and more. Legislating a minimum wage is commonly seen as an effective way of giving raises to low wage workers. The federal minimum wage at the end of 2014 was 7 25 per hour which yields an income for a single person slightly higher than the poverty line.
Khan academy offers practice exercises instructional videos and a personalized learning dashboard that empower learners to study at their own pace in and outside of the classroom. Price ceilings and price floors. Price and quantity controls. This is a minimum price in the market.
A price floor is a government or group imposed price control or limit on how low a price can be charged for a product good commodity or service. This is the currently selected item. Why might politicians in a state or city enact a nonbinding minimum wage. The equilibrium price commonly called the market price is the price where economic forces such as supply and demand are balanced and in the absence of external.
Price floors when prices are kept artificially high lead to several consequences that hurt the consumer. Page s 208 210 6 4. Unfortunately it like any price floor creates a surplus. Draw a graph of the labor market before and after.
Perhaps the best known example of a price floor is the minimum wage which is based on the normative view that someone working full time ought to be able to afford a basic standard of living. We are going pass some well intentioned legislation. Taxation and dead weight loss. Example breaking down tax incidence.
A good example of how price floors can harm the very people who are supposed to be helped by undermining economic cooperation is the minimum wage. Reason to enact nonbinding minimum wage drag appropriate answer s here it works to reduce the existing unemployment rate. In this video we take a look at the minimum wage. Practice questions 3 principles of microeconomics professor hungerman.
A price floor is the lowest legal price a commodity can be sold at. It has to be at least 7 an hour so this right over here is a price floor. We are going to pass a law minimum wage that says any employer has to pay at least 7 an hour 7 an hour. How price controls reallocate surplus.